12. Vocabulary(Day12)

 

Below are 10 vocabulary words often tested in the competitive examination, along with their meanings and example sentences:

1. Jaunty: a lively, cheerful, and stylish manner or appearance. It often conveys a sense of confidence, buoyancy, and a carefree attitude. 

Example: The young woman walked down the street with a jaunty step, radiating confidence and happiness.

2. Buntling: It has multiple meanings depending on the context in which it is used:

    1. Bunting as a Flag Decoration: In this context, "bunting" refers to a type of festive flag decoration made of fabric or paper that is often used to decorate parties, events, and celebrations. Bunting typically consists of triangular or rectangular flags attached to a string or rope.

    2. Bunting as a Bird: In ornithology, "bunting" refers to a group of small passerine birds belonging to the family Emberizidae. Buntings are usually seed-eating birds with stout bills and are found in various habitats around the world.

    3. Bunting as a Baseball Term: In baseball, "bunting" is a technique used by a batter to lightly tap the ball with the bat, causing it to roll slowly in a specific direction. Bunting is often employed as a strategic move to advance base runners or to surprise the defense.

Examples:

    1. The streets were adorned with colorful bunting to celebrate the national holiday.

    2. We spotted a beautiful indigo bunting perched on a tree branch during our birdwatching trip.

    3. The coach instructed the player to practice bunting to improve their overall baseball skills.

3. Lecher: A person who is excessively interested in sexual desire, often with a focus on lust or inappropriate behavior towards others.

Example: The lecher at the party made inappropriate comments and advances towards several women, making them feel uncomfortable and unsafe.

4. Horde: refers to a large, unruly, and often aggressive group of people or animals. 

Example: A horde of tourists descended upon the small town, filling the streets and overwhelming the local businesses.

5. Shoal: A large number of Fish.

Example: While snorkeling, we came across a beautiful shoal of brightly colored fish swimming gracefully in the clear waters of the coral reef.

6. Implode: To collapse or burst inward with a great force.

Example: The old building imploded after the controlled demolition, making way for a new development.

7. Inflict: To cause harm or suffering to someone or something.

Example: The enemy troops tried to inflict maximum damage on the city during the invasion.

8. Obstreperous: someone or something as noisy, boisterous, or unruly in a disruptive and defiant manner. 

Example: The children in the playground were being obstreperous, running around and shouting loudly, making it difficult for others to enjoy their time peacefully.

9. Prodigal: someone who is recklessly extravagant or wasteful, especially with money or resources. 

Example: After receiving a large inheritance, he lived a prodigal lifestyle, spending money on extravagant vacations and luxurious possessions.

10. Empiric(sometimes spelled "empirical") : something that is based on or derived from observation, experience, or evidence gathered through practical investigation and experimentation.

Example: The scientist conducted an empirical study to gather data and draw conclusions about the effects of a new drug on patients' health.

Remember to practice using these words in sentences to reinforce your understanding and improve your vocabulary retention. If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask.

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